Oregon Labor Market Information System
Industry Report for NAICS 42 - Wholesale Trade
Industry Description
The Wholesale Trade sector comprises establishments engaged in wholesaling merchandise, generally without transformation, and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise. The merchandise described in this sector includes the outputs of agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and certain information industries, such as publishing. The wholesaling process is an intermediate step in the distribution of merchandise. (more...)

Wholesalers are organized to sell or arrange the purchase or sale of (a) goods for resale (i.e., goods sold to other wholesalers or retailers), (b) capital or durable nonconsumer goods, and (c) raw and intermediate materials and supplies used in production. Wholesalers sell merchandise to other businesses and normally operate from a warehouse or office. These warehouses and offices are characterized by having little or no display of merchandise. In addition, neither the design nor the location of the premises is intended to solicit walk-in traffic. Wholesalers do not normally use advertising directed to the general public. Customers are generally reached initially via telephone, in-person marketing, or by specialized advertising that may include Internet and other electronic means. Follow-up orders are either vendor-initiated or client-initiated, generally based on previous sales, and typically exhibit strong ties between sellers and buyers. In fact, transactions are often conducted between wholesalers and clients that have long-standing business relationships. This sector comprises two main types of wholesalers: merchant wholesalers that sell goods on their own account and business to business electronic markets, agents, and brokers that arrange sales and purchases for others generally for a commission or fee. (1) Establishments that sell goods on their own account are known as wholesale merchants, distributors, jobbers, drop shippers, and import/export merchants. These establishments typically maintain their own warehouse, where they receive and handle goods for their customers. Goods are generally sold without transformation, but may include integral functions, such as sorting, packaging, labeling, and other marketing services. (2) Establishments arranging for the purchase or sale of goods owned by others or purchasing goods, generally on a commission basis are known as business to business electronic markets, agents and brokers, commission merchants, import/export agents and brokers, auction companies, and manufacturers' representatives. These establishments operate from offices and generally do not own or handle the goods they sell. Some wholesale establishments may be connected with a single manufacturer and promote and sell the particular manufacturers' products to a wide range of other wholesalers or retailers. Other wholesalers may be connected to a retail chain, or limited number of retail chains, and only provide a variety of products needed by that particular retail operation(s). These wholesalers may obtain the products from a wide range of manufacturers. Still other wholesalers may not take title to the goods, but act as agents and brokers for a commission. Although, in general, wholesaling normally denotes sales in large volumes, durable nonconsumer goods may be sold in single units. Sales of capital or durable nonconsumer goods used in the production of goods and services, such as farm machinery, medium and heavy duty trucks, and industrial machinery, are always included in wholesale trade. (hide description)


Employment, Payroll and Business Establishmentsdownload spreadsheet
for NAICS 42 - Wholesale Trade
in the Oregon-Washington WIRED Region

Year Avg
Emp
Total
Payroll
Avg Pay
per Worker
Business
Estabs.
2003 57,521 $3,037,011,003 $52,798 5,881
2004 58,031 $3,290,453,928 $56,702 5,795
2005 60,038 $3,556,740,065 $59,241 5,894
2006 61,038 $3,769,659,018 $61,759 6,102
2007 62,220 $4,028,946,536 $64,753 6,260
2008 61,957 $4,052,022,366 $65,401 6,316
2009 58,541 $3,805,401,467 $65,004 5,973

The above data is taken from quarterly unemployment tax records.

Employment changes between December and January of each year may be due in part to corrections to industry classification and/or geographic classification of some firms.

Source: Oregon Employment Department


Detailed Industry Breakoutdownload spreadsheet
for the Oregon-Washington WIRED Region

Industry NAICS 2009
Avg
Emp
2009
Total
Payroll
2009
Avg Pay
per Worker
2009
Business
Estabs.
Wholesale Trade 42 58,541 $3,805,401,467 $65,004 5,973
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods 423 27,086 $1,515,276,049 $55,943 2,024
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods 424 23,033 $1,669,222,750 $72,471 902
Electronic Markets and Agents/Brokers 425 8,423 $620,902,668 $73,715 3,047

Source: Oregon Employment Department



Employment Projectionsdownload spreadsheet
for the Oregon-Washington WIRED Region

Industry NAICS 2008
Employment
2018
Employment
Change % Change
All Industries - 1,235,695 1,362,997 127,302 10.3%
Wholesale Trade 42 63,035 69,849 6,814 10.8%
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods 423 30,067 32,169 2,102 7.0%
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods 424 23,893 26,328 2,435 10.2%
Electronic Markets and Agents/Brokers 425 9,075 11,352 2,277 25.1%

Source: Oregon Employment Department


Shift-Sharedownload spreadsheet
for the Oregon-Washington WIRED Region, 2003 to 2009

Industry NAICS 2009
Location
Quotient
Employment
Growth
2003 - 2009
National
Growth
Industry
Mix
Regional
Shift
Wholesale Trade 42 1.18 1,020 365 -646 1,300
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods 423 1.08 -684 176 -1,457 596
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods 424 1.31 419 144 -551 826
Electronic Markets and Agents/Brokers 425 1.17 1,286 45 1,506 -265

Location Quotient: The ratio of the local percentage of employment in a given industry to the national percentage of employment in the same industry. An LQ greater than 1 indicates a higher-than-average concentration of employment in the given industry.

National Growth: The change in local employment that would have occurred for a specific industry had it grown at the national growth rate of all industries combined.

Industry Mix: The additional gain (or loss) in local employment that would have occurred for a specific industry (additional to the national growth effect) due to the industry growing faster (or slower) nationally than the rate of all industries combined.

Regional Shift: The additional gain (or loss) in local employment for a specific industry beyond the national growth and industry mix effects resulting from the industry growing faster (or slower) than the same industry nationally.

Source: Oregon Employment Department


Industry Staffing Patterns: Major Occupationsdownload spreadsheet
related to NAICS 42 - Wholesale Trade in the Oregon-Washington WIRED Region

Occupation 2008 Employment,
This Industry Only
Occupational
Percent of
Total Industry
Industry
Percent of
Total Occupation
Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives Non-technical and Scientific 8,325 11.3% 60.5%
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 3,517 4.8% 19.5%
Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives, Technical and Scientific 2,648 3.6% 61.4%
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 2,488 3.4% 20.1%
Driver/Sales Workers 2,082 2.8% 43.1%
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer 1,898 2.6% 12.5%
Office Clerks, General 1,770 2.4% 7.0%
Fork Lift, Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 1,722 2.3% 26.2%
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 1,633 2.2% 23.0%
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 1,602 2.2% 8.9%
Supervisors and Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers 1,525 2.1% 44.3%
Customer Service Representatives 1,487 2.0% 8.6%
General and Operations Managers 1,430 1.9% 9.6%
Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services 1,390 1.9% 21.5%
Order Clerks 983 1.3% 36.8%
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 864 1.2% 6.4%
Sales Managers 829 1.1% 26.2%
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 807 1.1% 41.7%
Supervisors and Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers 741 1.0% 6.5%
Parts Salespersons 678 0.9% 27.8%

Source: Oregon Employment Department


All-Industry Projections for Major Occupationsdownload spreadsheet
related to NAICS 42 - Wholesale Trade in the Oregon-Washington WIRED Region

Occupation 2008
Employment
2018
Employment

Change
% Change Projected
Annual
Growth
Openings
Projected
Annual
Replacement
Openings
Projected
Total
Annual
Openings
Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives Non-technical and Scientific 13,866 15,204 1,338 9.6% 134 337 471
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 18,083 19,600 1,517 8.4% 152 606 758
Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives, Technical and Scientific 4,351 4,947 596 13.7% 60 108 167
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 12,377 13,461 1,084 8.8% 108 298 406
Driver/Sales Workers 4,963 5,497 534 10.8% 53 94 147
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer 15,610 16,569 959 6.1% 96 288 384
Office Clerks, General 25,131 27,793 2,662 10.6% 266 361 627
Fork Lift, Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 6,581 6,850 269 4.1% 27 200 227
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 7,106 7,520 414 5.8% 41 181 223
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 18,314 20,072 1,758 9.6% 176 231 406
Supervisors and Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers 3,999 4,355 356 8.9% 36 87 122
Customer Service Representatives 17,302 19,109 1,807 10.4% 181 573 754
General and Operations Managers 14,951 16,304 1,353 9.0% 135 453 588
Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services 6,569 7,107 538 8.2% 54 122 176
Order Clerks 2,671 2,889 218 8.2% 22 79 101
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 13,618 15,103 1,485 10.9% 149 194 342
Sales Managers 3,186 3,455 269 8.4% 27 72 98
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 1,958 2,161 203 10.4% 20 52 72
Supervisors and Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers 11,487 12,652 1,165 10.1% 117 272 389
Parts Salespersons 2,450 2,574 124 5.1% 12 89 101

Source: Oregon Employment Department


Occupational Wages (All Industries, 2010)download spreadsheet
All-industry wages for major occupations related to NAICS 42 - Wholesale Trade

Occupation 10th
Percentile
Wage
25th
Percentile
Wage
50th
Percentile
Wage
75th
Percentile
Wage
90th
Percentile
Wage
Avg
Hourly
Wage
Avg
Annual
Wage
Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives Non-technical and Scientific $13.41 $18.21 $27.01 $40.62 $55.45 $31.62 $65,772
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand $8.87 $9.65 $11.92 $15.27 $19.37 $12.96 $26,961
Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives, Technical and Scientific $21.18 $29.27 $41.52 $58.10 NA $49.01 $101,942
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers $8.91 $9.59 $11.79 $15.43 $19.00 $12.92 $26,874
Driver/Sales Workers $9.27 $11.02 $13.73 $17.86 $22.36 $14.87 $30,940
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer $13.95 $16.29 $18.91 $22.43 $25.89 $19.43 $40,408
Office Clerks, General $9.61 $11.37 $13.98 $17.15 $20.16 $14.58 $30,323
Fork Lift, Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators $10.83 $12.98 $16.01 $19.82 $23.94 $16.82 $34,982
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks $10.28 $11.98 $14.44 $17.93 $22.07 $15.33 $31,894
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks $12.44 $14.31 $17.11 $20.34 $24.48 $17.76 $36,946
Supervisors and Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers $15.55 $22.26 $31.71 $48.48 $67.65 $37.95 $78,921
Customer Service Representatives $10.87 $12.61 $15.13 $18.69 $22.88 $16.05 $33,369
General and Operations Managers $25.25 $33.23 $46.57 $64.99 NA $53.83 $111,957
Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services $10.31 $11.94 $14.34 $18.91 $25.38 $15.96 $33,215
Order Clerks $10.51 $12.69 $15.57 $19.27 $22.43 $16.04 $33,351
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive $11.08 $13.48 $16.20 $19.30 $22.23 $16.40 $34,120
Sales Managers $26.76 $36.27 $51.63 $67.29 NA $55.24 $114,891
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products $14.83 $17.69 $22.05 $30.05 $39.88 $25.14 $52,295
Supervisors and Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers $15.40 $18.75 $23.15 $28.81 $36.05 $24.43 $50,819
Parts Salespersons $10.23 $12.48 $15.81 $19.83 $24.49 $16.74 $34,804

Source: Oregon Employment Department

Source: Oregon Employment Department


Oreogn Employment Service Job Applicants - January 2011download spreadsheet

Occupation Oregon Job Applicants by Experience Level
None <1 Year 1-4 Years 5-9 Years 10+ Years Oregon Total
Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives Non-technical and Scientific 732 119 540 399 699 2,489
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 1,133 1,734 5,911 2,447 2,363 13,588
Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives, Technical and Scientific 717 63 326 239 490 1,835
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 1,483 1,632 4,672 1,848 1,549 11,184
Driver/Sales Workers 419 283 1,176 452 501 2,831
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer 272 285 900 637 1,374 3,468
Office Clerks, General 1,005 1,805 6,687 3,466 5,204 18,167
Fork Lift, Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 487 1,202 4,120 2,290 2,808 10,907
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 1,128 1,338 4,511 1,813 1,674 10,464
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 664 671 2,352 1,172 2,092 6,951
Supervisors and Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers 782 248 1,286 739 775 3,830
Customer Service Representatives 679 961 5,968 4,612 6,785 19,005
General and Operations Managers 290 145 1,340 1,153 1,844 4,772
Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services 515 477 2,139 1,003 1,273 5,407
Order Clerks 755 319 1,364 679 771 3,888
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 699 297 1,582 956 1,516 5,050
Sales Managers 284 174 1,230 909 1,223 3,820
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 283 53 342 254 350 1,282
Supervisors and Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers 865 322 2,417 1,582 1,854 7,040
Parts Salespersons 814 200 691 269 352 2,326

Occupational experience is largely self-reported.

Applicants counts include only those registered with the Oregon Employment Department. They do not represent all job applicants across the WIRED region.

Applicants may be listed under multiple occupational categories, so summing applicant counts across occupational classifications will result in some double-counting.

Source: Oregon Employment Department


The Oregon-Washington WIRED Region consists of Clackamas, Columbia, Marion, Multnomah, Polk, Washington and Yamhill counties in Oregon, and Clark, Cowlitz and Wahkiakum counties in Washington.